Sunan an-Nasa'i

Book 22: The Book of Fasting

كتاب الصيام

345 hadith in this book

1The Obligation of Fastingباب وُجُوبِ الصِّيَامِ ‏‏2Generosity During The Month of Ramadanباب الْفَضْلِ وَالْجُودِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ‏‏3The Virtue of The Month Of Ramadan.باب فَضْلِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ‏‏4Mentioning Different Reports From Az-Zuhri Concerning Thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِيهِ5Mentioning Different Reports From Mamar Concerning Thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مَعْمَرٍ فِيهِ6Concession Allowing The Month Of Ramadan To Be Called (Merely) Ramadanباب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي أَنْ يُقَالَ لِشَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ رَمَضَانُ ‏‏7The People Of Different Lands Differing In Sighting (The Moon)باب اخْتِلاَفِ أَهْلِ الآفَاقِ فِي الرُّؤْيَةِ ‏‏8Accepting The Testimony Of One Man Concerning The Crescent Moon Of Ramadan.باب قَبُولِ شَهَادَةِ الرَّجُلِ الْوَاحِدِ عَلَى هِلاَلِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ فِيهِ عَلَى سُفْيَانَ فِي حَدِيثِ سِمَاكٍ ‏‏9Completing thirty days Of Sha'ban if it is obscured (cloudy) and mentioning the differences reported by the narrators from Abu Hurairahباب إِكْمَالِ شَعْبَانَ ثَلاَثِينَ إِذَا كَانَ غَيْمٌ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏‏10Mentioning The Difference In Reports From Az-Zuhriباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ11Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Ubaidullah Bin 'Umarباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ12Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Amr Bin Dinar In The Hadith Of Ibn 'Abbas About itباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ فِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيهِ13Mentioning The Differences Reported From Mansur In The Hadith Of Ribiباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مَنْصُورٍ فِي حَدِيثِ رِبْعِيٍّ فِيهِ14how Long Is The Month? And Mentioning The Differences Reported From Az-Zuhri In the Narration of 'Aishahباب كَمِ الشَّهْرُ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي الْخَبَرِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏‏15Mentioning The Report Of Ibn 'Abbas about Thatباب ذِكْرِ خَبَرِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيهِ16mentioning The Differences Reported From Ismail In The Narration Of Sad Bin Malik About thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى إِسْمَاعِيلَ فِي خَبَرِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ فِيهِ17Mentioning The Differences Reported From Yahya Bin Abi Kathir In The Narration Of Abu Salamah about thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ فِي خَبَرِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فِيهِ18Encouraging The Sahurباب الْحَثِّ عَلَى السَّحُورِ ‏‏19Mentioning the Differences in the Reports from 'Abdul-Malik bin Sulaiman for this Hadithباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ20Delaying Sahur and Mentioning the Differences Reported from Zirr about thatباب تَأْخِيرِ السَّحُورِ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى زِرٍّ فِيهِ ‏‏21The Length of time Between Sahur and the Subh Prayerباب قَدْرِ مَا بَيْنَ السُّحُورِ وَبَيْنَ صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ ‏‏22Mentioning the Different Reports from Hisham and Saeed from Qatadah about thatباب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ هِشَامٍ وَسَعِيدٍ عَلَى قَتَادَةَ فِيهِ23Mentioning the Differences Reported from Sulaiman Bin mihran in the Hadith of 'Aishah about delaying Sahur, and the different wordingsباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ فِي حَدِيثِ عَائِشَةَ فِي تَأْخِيرِ السُّحُورِ وَاخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِهِمْ24The Virtue of Sahurباب فَضْلِ السُّحُورِ ‏‏25Invitation to Sahurباب دَعْوَةِ السُّحُورِ ‏‏26Calling Sahur "Ghada" (Breakfast)باب تَسْمِيَةِ السَّحُورِ غَدَاءً ‏‏27The Difference Between our fasting and the Fasting of the people of the Bookباب فَصْلِ مَا بَيْنَ صِيَامِنَا وَصِيَامِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ‏‏28Sahur of Sawiq and Datesباب السُّحُورِ بِالسَّوِيقِ وَالتَّمْرِ ‏‏29The Meaning of Allah, the Most High's saying "And eat and drink until the white thread (light) of dawn appears to you distinct from the black thread (darkness of night)"باب تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى ‏{‏ وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ ‏}‏ ‏‏30What is dawnباب كَيْفَ الْفَجْرُ ‏‏31Fasting Ahead of Ramadanباب التَّقَدُّمِ قَبْلَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ‏‏32Mentioning the Difference Reported from Yahya bin Abi Kathir and Muhammad Bin 'Amr from Abu Salamah About thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَلَى أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فِيهِ33Mentioning the Narration of Abu Salamah about thatباب ذِكْرِ حَدِيثِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فِي ذَلِكَ34The Different Report from Muhammad Bin Ibrahim about thatباب الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِيهِ35Mentioning the Different wordings used by those who reported the Narration of 'Aishah about thatباب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَائِشَةَ فِيهِ36Mentioning the Differences Reported from Khalid bin Mad'an in this Hadithباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏37Fasting on the day of Doubtباب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الشَّكِّ ‏‏38Lenience Concerning Fasting the day of Doubtباب التَّسْهِيلِ فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الشَّكِّ ‏‏39The Reward of one who prays Qiyam in Ramadan and fasts the month out of faith and hope for rewardباب ثَوَابِ مَنْ قَامَ رَمَضَانَ وَصَامَهُ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏‏40Mentioning the Differences in the Reports from Yahya bin Abi Kathir and An-Nadr bin Shaibanباب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ وَالنَّضْرِ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ فِيهِ41The virtue of fasting, and the different reports from Abu Ishaq in the Hadith of 'Ali bin Abi Talib about thatباب فَضْلِ الصِّيَامِ وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِي حَدِيثِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏‏42Mentioning the Different Reports from Abu Salih in this Narrationباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي صَالِحٍ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ43Mentioning the differences in the reports from Muhammad bin Abi Yaqub in the Hadith of Abi Umamah About The Virtue Of Fastingباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ فِي فَضْلِ الصَّائِمِ44The Reward of one who fasts one day in the cause of Allah, The Mighty And Sublime, And Mentioning The Differences Reported From Suhail Bin Abi Salih In The Narration About Thatباب ثَوَابِ مَنْ صَامَ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏‏45Mentioning the differences reported from Sufyan Ath-Thawriباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ فِيهِ46It is disliked to fast when travelingباب مَا يُكْرَهُ مِنَ الصِّيَامِ فِي السَّفَرِ ‏‏47The reason why that was said, and mentioning the differences reported from Muhammad bin 'Abdur-Rahman In The Hadith Of Jabir Bin 'Abdullah About Thatباب الْعِلَّةِ الَّتِي مِنْ أَجْلِهَا قِيلَ ذَلِكَ وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فِي حَدِيثِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏‏48Mentioning the different reports form 'Ali bin Al-Mubarakباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ49The Name of that Manباب ذِكْرِ اسْمِ الرَّجُلِ ‏‏50Fasting is waived from the traveler and the differences reported from Al-Awzai in the narration Of 'Amr Bin 'Umayyah About Thatباب ذِكْرِ وَضْعِ الصِّيَامِ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ، وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ، عَلَى الأَوْزَاعِيِّ فِي خَبَرِ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ فِيهِ ‏‏51Mentioning the Diffferences in the reports from Mu'awiyah bin Salam and Ali bin Al-Mubarak in this Narrationباب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سَلاَّمٍ وَعَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ52The superiority of not fasting while traveling, over Fastingباب فَضْلِ الإِفْطَارِ فِي السَّفَرِ عَلَى الصِّيَامِ ‏‏53Mentioning the saying: "The one who fasts while travelling is like the one who does not fast while a resident"باب ذِكْرِ قَوْلِهِ الصَّائِمُ فِي السَّفَرِ كَالْمُفْطِرِ فِي الْحَضَرِ ‏‏54Fasting While Traveling, And Mentioning The Differences Reported In The Narration Of Ibn 'Abbas about itباب الصِّيَامِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ خَبَرِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِيهِ ‏‏55Mentioning the Differences reported from Mansurباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مَنْصُورٍ56Mention of the different report from Sulaiman bin Yasar in the Narration of Hamzah bin 'Amr about thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ فِي حَدِيثِ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ57Mentioning the Differences Reported from 'Urwah in the Narration of Hamzah about itباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عُرْوَةَ فِي حَدِيثِ حَمْزَةَ فِيهِ58Mentioning the Differences in the Report from Hisham 'Urwah about itباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ فِيهِ59Mentioning the Differences Reported from Abu Nadrah Al-Mundhir bin Malik bin Qat'ah about itباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي نَضْرَةَ الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ قُطَعَةَ فِيهِ ‏‏60Concession Allowing a Traveler to fast for part of the Journey and not to fast for part of itباب الرُّخْصَةِ لِلْمُسَافِرِ أَنْ يَصُومَ بَعْضًا وَيُفْطِرَ بَعْضًا ‏‏61Concession Allowing one who starts fasting in Ramadan, then travels to break his fastباب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الإِفْطَارِ لِمَنْ حَضَرَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ ثُمَّ سَافَرَ ‏‏62Fasting is waived for pregnant and breastfeeding womenباب وَضْعِ الصِّيَامِ عَنِ الْحُبْلَى، وَالْمُرْضِعِ، ‏‏63Interpreting the saying of Allah, The Mighty And Sublime: "And as for those who can fast with difficulty,(e.g. an old man), they have (a choice either to fast or) to feed a Miskin (poor person) (for every day)"باب تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏{‏ وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ ‏}‏ ‏.‏64Fasting is Waived for Menstruating Womenباب وَضْعِ الصِّيَامِ عَنِ الْحَائِضِ، ‏‏65If a Menstruating Woman becomes pure or a traveler Returns During Ramadan, Should they fast for the rest of that day?باب إِذَا طَهُرَتِ الْحَائِضُ أَوْ قَدِمَ الْمُسَافِرُ فِي رَمَضَانَ هَلْ يَصُومُ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ ‏.‏ ‏‏66If a person did not form the intention of fasting from the night before, can he observe a voluntary fast that day?باب إِذَا لَمْ يُجْمِعْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ هَلْ يَصُومُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ مِنَ التَّطَوُّعِ ‏‏67The intention to fast, and the differences reported from Talhah bin Yahya in the narration of 'Aishah about itباب النِّيَّةِ فِي الصِّيَامِ وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ فِي خَبَرِ عَائِشَةَ فِيهِ ‏‏68Mentioning the Differences Narrated by those who Reported the Narration from Hafsah concerning thatباب ذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ حَفْصَةَ فِي ذَلِكَ69The fast of Prophet Dawud, peace be upon himباب صَوْمِ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ ‏‏70The fast of the Prophetباب صَوْمِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم - بِأَبِي هُوَ وَأُمِّي - وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏‏71Mentioning the Differences Reported form Ata' in the Narrations about thatباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَطَاءٍ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِيهِ72The Prohibition of fasting for a lifetime, and mentioning the differences reported from Mutarrif Bin 'Abdullah In The Narrations About Itباب النَّهْىِ عَنْ صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ، وَذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ، عَلَى مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِيهِ ‏‏73Mentioning the different reports from Ghaylan bin Jarir about itباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى غَيْلاَنَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ فِيهِ74Fasting Continuallyباب سَرْدِ الصِّيَامِ ‏‏75Fasting for two thirds of one's lifetimeباب صَوْمِ ثُلُثَىِ الدَّهْرِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏‏76Fasting one day, and not fasting one day, and the difference in the wording of the transmitters Of The Narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About Itباب صَوْمِ يَوْمٍ وَإِفْطَارِ يَوْمٍ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ فِي ذَلِكَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ77Mention of fasting more or less, and mentioning the differences reported in the narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About Thatباب ذِكْرِ الزِّيَادَةِ فِي الصِّيَامِ وَالنُّقْصَانِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ ‏‏78Fasting ten days of the month, and the Different Wording Reported by the Narrators in the Narration Of 'Abdullah Bin 'Amr About Itباب صَوْمِ عَشْرَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ وَاخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فِيهِ ‏‏79Fasting Five Days of the Monthباب صِيَامِ خَمْسَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ ‏‏80Fasting Four Days of the Monthباب صِيَامِ أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ ‏‏81Fasting Three Days of The Monthباب صَوْمِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ ‏‏82Mentioning The Differences Reported From Abu 'Uthman In The Hadith Of Abu Hurairah Regarding Fasting Three Days Out Of Each Monthباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى أَبِي عُثْمَانَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي صِيَامِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ83How to Fast Three Days of Each Month, And Mentioning The Differences Reported by The Narrators In The Narration Regarding thatباب كَيْفَ يَصُومُ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِلْخَبَرِ فِي ذَلِكَ ‏.‏84Mentioning The Differences Reported From Musa Bin Talhah In The Narration About Fasting three days of each monthباب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ فِي الْخَبَرِ فِي صِيَامِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ85Fasting Two days Of The Monthباب صَوْمِ يَوْمَيْنِ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ ‏‏

Hadith text, translations and grading are courtesy of Sunnah.com.

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